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For the SAR study human haspin kinase inhibitory activity
2022-08-22
For the SAR study, human haspin kinase inhibitory activity of the various compounds was evaluated using the same assay utilized for the HTS, except in the presence of varying test compound concentrations. DYRK2 kinase inhibitory activity was measured by P-incorporation into Woodtide peptide substrat
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Recently anti tumor or antiviral strategies using RNAi for b
2022-08-22
Recently, anti-tumor or antiviral strategies using RNAi for both gene silencing and innate-receptor activation were designed; one mechanism of these strategies is activating the intracellular retinoic acid–inducible gene I protein (RIG-I). 5′-Triphosphate RNA (3p-small interfering RNA [siRNA]) is th
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We show that pharmacological inactivation of GSTP over
2022-08-22
We show that pharmacological inactivation of GSTP1 over a sustained period does not show any observable toxicity, and not only prevents breast tumor growth but even slows established breast tumor growth in mice. A highly potent GSTP1 inhibitor, ezatiostat (developed by Telik Inc.) has passed phase I
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Toc and Toc are GTPases
2022-08-22
Toc34 and Toc159 are GTPases that regulate initial steps of preprotein import [3,4,26]. It was shown that GTP hydrolysis of at least one receptor is necessary to initiate the translocation process [23,27]. As reported for other small G-proteins, Toc34 and Toc159 bind their cargo in a nucleotide-depe
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One important aspect about GSK inhibitors is their effect
2022-08-22
One important aspect about GSK-3 inhibitors is their effect on pluripotency of 94 6 receptor [4]. Many GSK-3 inhibitors are ATP-competitive and suppress both GSK-3alpha and GSK-3beta [476]. BIO was shown to suppress GSK-3 activity and promote Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. This combination of events p
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G protein coupled receptors GPCRs constitute
2022-08-22
G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute a large family of 7 trans-membrane-spanning proteins that activate internal signal transduction cascades through binding to different ligands including neurotransmitters, peptides, and lipids [7]. This family of receptors has therapeutic potentials in t
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We recently reported that the human derived
2022-08-22
We recently reported that the human-derived PancCa cell line PANC-1 and the human-derived hepatocellular HepG2 cell line express GPR55 mRNA and protein [21]. In PANC-1 and HepG2 cells, knockdown of GPR55 with specific siRNAs abrogates cellular uptake of Tocrifluor 1117, a selective GPR55 ligand [21]
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br Activity dependent control of myelination and myelin main
2022-08-22
Activity-dependent control of myelination and myelin maintenance Oligodendrocytes have intrinsic myelinating capacity and can myelinate fixed raloxifene hydrochloride synthesis in addition to synthetic nanofibers and micropillars [21, 34, 35]. What prevents oligodendrocytes from myelinating dendr
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br Materials and Methods br Results br
2022-08-22
Materials and Methods Results Discussion A model of seizure and excitotoxicity induced by neonatal MSG administration was described recently (19) in which extracellular glutamate increased after the first and second MSG administrations were observed, the greatest increase seen following the
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Young et al described the role of adenine monophosphate acti
2022-08-22
Young et al. [40] described the role of adenine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in the translocation of GLUT4 in the heart. The AMPK is activated during muscle contraction [74] by converting AMP to ATP. The adenosine analog, 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide (AICAR), is a c
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Given the proposed importance of conformational
2022-08-22
Given the proposed importance of conformational dynamics to GCK's allosteric regulation, a number of biophysical methods have been utilized to probe the enzyme's dynamic structural landscape. Investigations into the mechanism of TMN 355 binding, using changes in the enzyme's intrinsic fluorescence
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgement Work in
2022-08-22
Conclusions Acknowledgement Work in the authors’ labs was funded by Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (OGP0194652 and OGP0041653) and Diabète Québec. Introduction Fifty years ago, Sydney Brenner proposed Caenorhabditis elegans as a useful model for the study of an
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The central event eliciting insulin secretion is the product
2022-08-19
The central event eliciting insulin secretion is the production of ATP which leads to the inhibition of ATP-sensitive inwardly-rectifying K+ATP channels, a consecutive depolarization of the plasma membrane with opening of voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels and Ca2+ influx into the beta-cell. However, i
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br Place in Therapy In
2022-08-19
Place in Therapy In the case of minor bleeding, the anticoagulant effects of all FXa inhibitors except betrixaban, which has a longer half-life, will diminish within 24-48 hours of discontinuation of the drug provided the patient has normal renal function. In these cases stopping the FXa inhibito
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br Methods br Results br Discussion In
2022-08-19
Methods Results Discussion In the general population BNP has been established as a marker for UNC0638 failure diagnosis. Moreover, there is growing evidence that elevated levels of natriuretic-peptides may improve CV risk prediction in the general population above traditional risk factors [
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