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Increasing number of experimental data
2022-04-16

Increasing number of experimental data reveal that both ROS and RNS are multifunctional molecules playing a substantial role in plant physiology and particularly in seed biology (Bailly et al., 2008; Šírová et al., 2011; Yu et al., 2014). Dual function of RNS can be described by the model of “nitros
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The opposite modulation observed for circulating LPI
2022-04-16

The opposite modulation observed for circulating LPI levels and WAT GPR55 Metaphit by nutritional status suggests that increased levels of LPI may down-regulate the expression of its receptor in WAT, whereas in conditions of low serum LPI levels, the expression of GPR55 is stimulated. However, duri
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Hair loss in women is polygenic and multifactorial with
2022-04-16

Hair loss in women is polygenic and multifactorial with the additional influence of environmental factors. Several studies focused on the importance of several genes related to alopecia (Carey et al., 1993, Hillmer et al., 2008, Randall, 2008). FPHL involves progressive hair follicle miniaturization
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It was noted elsewhere that several
2022-04-16

It was noted elsewhere that several of the variants (i.e., Indel19 and SNP63) that make up the risk haplotypes had unusually large differences in allele frequencies between Africans and non-Africans, as compared with a set of likely neutral loci (Fullerton et al. 2002). This finding was interpreted
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To gain insights for further improvement
2022-04-16

To gain insights for further improvement of the agonistic activity, we compared the structural features of the -carbamate piperidine moiety in with that of the spirocyclic moiety in –. Obviously, the substituent corresponding to an isopropyl group on the -carbamate in was lacking in the spirocycli
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One clue to how evolution has solved such spatiotemporal
2022-04-16

One clue to how evolution has solved such spatiotemporal challenges comes from studies revealing that lymph node (LN) organization is more complex than originally presumed, suggesting that steady-state microanatomical features are crucial for effective immune responses (reviewed by Qi et al., 2014).
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In humans the effect of GnRH and hCG on
2022-04-16

In humans, the effect of GnRH and hCG on trophoblast invasion was found to be mediated through extracellular matrix remodeling by facilitating the activity of MMP2 and MMP9 [13], [18], [44]. Both ataluren are collagenases that degrade extracellular matrix. In canines, this has not yet been investig
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Post translational ubiquitination has been shown to regulate
2022-04-16

Post-translational ubiquitination has been shown to regulate a wide range of cellular responses, such as the synaptic trafficking and turnover of neurotransmitter receptors (Rape, 2018). Ubiquitination is also engaged in the modification of protein-protein interaction and intracellular signaling tra
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br Conflict of interest br Funding br Acknowledgements
2022-04-15

Conflict of interest Funding Acknowledgements Introduction to SLC6 transporters The solute carrier (SLC) 6 family of membrane proteins perform the Na+-coupled symport of amino acids and amino vadadustat derivatives into cells throughout the body. Disrupting neurotransmitter SLC6-mediate
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arginase inhibitor Caffeine decreased EAAT and EAAT expressi
2022-04-15

Caffeine decreased EAAT1 and EAAT2 arginase inhibitor levels in P2 fraction, as well as [3H]d-aspartate uptake; however, as soon as caffeine is removed from incubation, [3H]-d-Aspartate uptake is recovered to control levels, eliminating the possibility of caffeine as a cell death inducer. In resume
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The mechanism underlying the anorectic effect of OXM
2022-04-15

The mechanism underlying the anorectic effect of OXM is well established. It is centrally mediated via GLP-1 receptor activation, confirmed by both pharmacological blockade of the GLP-1 receptor, and using GLP-1 receptor knock-out mice [2], [11], [12]. However, the mechanism by which it increases en
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Glyoxalase I inhibitor Previously we have shown that ghrelin
2022-04-15

Previously, we have shown that ghrelin and cannabinoids stimulate hypothalamic AMPK activity (Kola et al., 2005). In contrast, both the orexigenic compounds have inhibitory effects on AMPK activity in the liver and visceral fat (Kola et al., 2005). In this study, we were able to reproduce our previo
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br Pannexins which form channels
2022-04-15

Pannexins, which form channels connecting MB05032 receptor with the extracellular environment, have also been studied in the setting of NASH. When open these channels participate in inflammatory processes. A decrease in lobular inflammation and oxidative stress was observed in mice with pannexin
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G quadruplex DNA structures may exist in either positive
2022-04-15

G-quadruplex DNA structures may exist in either positive or negative strand of a promoter to regulate gene expression. The positive strand of the HOXC10 promoter is overall C-rich in the 1000 bp upstream of the TSS (36.6% of C versus 24.1% of G) and contains many C-runs; thus, G-quadruplex structure
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On the contrary the benzhydrol series showed modest activity
2022-04-15

On the contrary, the benzhydrol series showed modest activity with EC of two digit micromole. The bulkiness of the POM 1 tail may be the reason for the low activity. Interestingly, introduction of H-bonding groups, such as OMe in and CF in , slightly improved the activity compared to the unsubstitut
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